These Questions are frequently asked in TNPSC,TRB,RRB,Bank Exams and Entrance Exams Model Questions. Lothal: Sanitary drainage at the acropolis 15. The state encompasses some sites of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation, such as Lothal, Dholavira and Gola Dhoro. It is said that then the dockyard could hold 30 ships of 60 tons each or 60 ships of 30 tons each. The division of the upper town and lower town also indicates that the people were subject to some kind of social stratification. It was flourished during 2400 BC To 1700 BC. If you thought the citizens of this ancient civilised city were all work and no play, think again. Every site adds to the mystique and scale of civilization. Lothal is surprisingly close to Ahmedabad and the capital of Gujarat Gandhinagar, thereby making the site very accessible. Pulses. A fossil depicting this twin burial is kept in the museum as well. By its side is a 240 m. long and 21.6 m wide wharf. The dock walls have remained intact due to the deposition of loam as a result of frequent floods. Lothal routinely imported raw materials like copper and semi-precious stones. Remains of horse bares have been found from: Surkotada. Like most Harrapan cities, Lothal had remarkable town planning with a quadrangular fortified layout intersected by wide streets running east-west and north-south, lime-plastered pavements, a sophisticated drainage system, rows of bathing platforms and even a bead-making factory. There is also a site marked as the cemetery. In which … At that time, the surrounding Kutch desert of was a part of the Arabian Sea. Lothal engineers accorded high priority to the creation of a dockyard and a warehouse to serve the purposes of naval trade. Lothal is just 75 KM from Ahmadabad. Alternatively one can enjoy a scenic long walk through the countryside adorned with cotton fields. Every aspect was planned out to the smallest detail. Although many people said the Empire would bring doom, the ones preaching new jobs and prosperity were vindicated. People want to be in... Have you also fallen prey to the recently famous Spanish series called 'La Casa De Papel' (in English known as ‘Money Heist’) and are... Advertising is one of the most important factors that help the tourism industry to generate tourists from both the local and international marketplace. Over 4,000 years old, the city was scientifically planned, with a grid-like pattern, with streets crossing at proper right angles and well-thought-out drainage systems. The ancient town was also an important centre for shell-work too. Photo: DARSHAN KUMAR/Shutterstock.com, The bathroom-toilet structure of houses in Lothal, India. For instance, a unique circular seal was found here whose origin was traced back to Bahrain. The word. It was made from bricks smoothened and joined together seamlessly. Indus Valley Civilization Mcqs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers for Class 5, Class 6, Class 7, Class 8, Class 9, Class 10, Class 11, Class 12 chapter … It is currently on the, , its planning, and why the town prospered. Similarly, the town had export trade relations with various centres. The dockyard at Lothal was well connected with the river: A) Ghaggar done clear. They used fire-dried bricks to prevent seepage and inserted wooden screens in the grooves of the side drain walls to hold back solid waste. Lothal - CityShor tells you most recommended Tourist places to visit in and around Ahmedabad. Dwarfed walls, platforms, wells, drains, baths and paved floors are visible. Lothal was surrounded by a massive brick wall, which was probably used for flood protection. This would have filled the basin and facilitated the sailing of boats upstream. Lethal's dock-the world's earliest known, connected the city to an ancient course of the Sabarmati river on the trade route between Harappan cities in Sindh and the peninsula of Saurashtra when the surrounding Kutch desert of today was a part of the Arabian Sea. During high tides, the dock would have filled with seawater allowing ships and boats to move in an out of the dockyard. A lot of terracotta figurines of various animals like goats, dogs were discovered along with toy-sized clay carts, and board games etched out on flat stones. First discovered in 1954, Lothal was subsequently excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). Although this theory was contested by archaeologists who said that the dock was an irrigation tank, owing to Lothal being a small town, it was proven false by scientists who discovered … Nearby is the acropolis where the powerful and wealthy inhabited since it featured paved baths, underground and surface drains and a drinking well. It is this ingenuity that has made the structures last for over 4,000 years, albeit partially. Just in 2 hours we reached Lothal. Lothal rose to prominence due to its bead-making industry. The upper town is in close proximity to the warehouse so that the rulers/upper-class people could oversee the ongoings in the warehouse and the dockyard. Thuban’s equatorial coordinates FK4 B1950 are: α 14h 03m 01.963s, δ 64°36’51.57” and its proper motions in α and in δ are, respectively, -0.009s ±0.001 and 0.015”±0.001 [1]. It was an important trading centre. A variety of these is found on display in the Lothal museum which was also used to make ornaments. It was located away from the main current of the river to avoid silting, but provided access to ships in high tide as well. 32. The dockyard was located away from the main current to avoid deposition of silt. 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