He was unable to afford a bass and built one at home. [131], The Tommy tour included shows in European opera houses and saw the Who become the first rock act to play at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist, secondary lead vocalist, principal songwriter and bandleader Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. April 23, 2013. [366] In 2015, Townshend confirmed their friendship was still strong, adding their acceptance of each other's differences "brought us to a really genuine and compassionate relationship, which can only be described as love. 4 in the UK charts. They were looking for a young, unsigned rock group that they could make a film about,[35] and had seen the band at the Railway Hotel in Wealdstone, which had become a regular venue for them. WOOD WORKER (TITLE 32) Job in Raleigh, North Carolina – Department... OPERATIONS PLANNING SPECIALIST Job in Barksdale AFB, Louisiana – Department of... Watch This: “25th Hour” provides an acting showcase for Edward Norton... Watch This: “Trainspotting” defied cinematic norms and defined a generation, “Younger Now” will take Miley Cyrus full circle. Writing hadn’t been invented, so they couldn’t chalk their names on the rock. They're all here, as we count down how rock's 100 biggest bands got their names… See what we did there? He took their single “Shakin’ All Over,” and sent it out to local radio stations with nothing but a handwritten label: “Guess Who?”, Struth had hoped that their British rock influence would trick the stations into believing that this Canadian band was actually a British band with a hot new track from overseas. [243], After the Who break-up, Townshend focused on solo albums such as White City: A Novel (1985), The Iron Man (1989, featuring Daltrey and Entwistle and two songs credited to the Who), and Psychoderelict (1993). [339][340], Townshend considered himself less technical than guitarists such as Eric Clapton and Jeff Beck and wanted to stand out visually instead. [91] The groups had trouble with the local authorities and the New Zealand Truth called them "unwashed, foul-smelling, booze-swilling no-hopers". He renamed the group the High Numbers, dressed them up in mod clothes,[27] secured a second, more favourable audition with Fontana and wrote the lyrics for both sides of their single "Zoot Suit"/"I'm the Face" to appeal to mods. [286] In November 2012, the Who released Live at Hull, an album of the band's performance the night after the Live at Leeds gig. [186] Tommy was shown at the 1975 Cannes Film Festival, but not in the main competition. [181] Townshend and Entwistle worked on the soundtrack for most of the year, handling the bulk of the instrumentation. Talmy saw the group in rehearsals and was impressed. That’s pretty much how the band got their name, although the story is slightly more interesting, all thanks to a man by the name of George Struth. "The first kid who beat me up when I was 12, was a high school kid who always used to talk about how the old arcade burned down and all these kids died [132] In March the Who released the UK top 20 hit "The Seeker", continuing a theme of issuing singles separate to albums. The naming of Gen X began a rather lazy era of alphabetic generational names. [415], The single "My Generation" and the albums Tommy and Who's Next have each been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. He signed them to his production company,[43] and sold the recording to the US arm of Decca Records, which meant that the group's early singles were released in Britain on Brunswick Records, one of UK Decca's labels for US artists. [206], The album was released on 18 August, and became their biggest and fastest seller to date, peaking at No. Randy Bachman and drummer Garry Peterson joined in 1962, when the group’s name was changed to Chad Allan & The Reflections. [55], The next single, "My Generation", followed in October. Townshend went to the Speakeasy where he met the Sex Pistols' Steve Jones and Paul Cook, fans of the Who. Daltrey toured that year with Entwistle, Zak Starkey on drums and Simon Townshend filling in for his brother as guitarist. According to biographer Tony Fletcher, Hendrix sounded "so much better than the Who it was embarrassing". [86], The next album was The Who Sell Out – a concept album paying tribute to pirate radio, which had been outlawed in August 1967 by the Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967. [202] The band had not played for 14 months, and their performance was so weak that the footage was unused. [7] Wilson was fired in mid-1962 and replaced by Doug Sandom, though he was older than the rest of the band, married, and a more proficient musician, having been playing semi-professionally for two years. [262][354], Townshend focused on writing meaningful lyrics[355] inspired by Bob Dylan, whose words dealt with subjects other than boy–girl relationships that were common in rock music; in contrast to Dylan's intellectualism, Townshend believed his lyrics should be about things kids could relate to. [113] Melody Maker declared: "Surely the Who are now the band against which all others are to be judged. [254] Some critics disliked the tour's over-produced and expanded line-up, calling it "The Who on Ice";[255] Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic said the tour "tarnished the reputation of the Who almost irreparably". [195] The group toured from October, playing little new material and few Quadrophenia numbers, and reintroducing several from Tommy. [249], In 1989, the band embarked on a 25th-anniversary The Kids Are Alright reunion tour with Simon Phillips on drums and Steve "Boltz" Bolton as a second guitarist. [88] Townshend stated, "We don't change offstage. [27], In June 1964, during a performance at the Railway, Townshend accidentally broke the head of his guitar on the low ceiling of the stage. When she's not fangirling over old buildings or reading historical fiction, she's either at the yoga studio or exploring Toronto's record stores. [227] The following evening, in Buffalo, New York, Daltrey told the crowd that the band had "lost a lot of family last night and this show's for them". At this time, the group enlisted Richard Cole as a roadie. The article, by Jay Cocks, said the band had outpaced, outlasted, outlived and outclassed all of their rock band contemporaries. Join Yahoo Answers and get … Despite technical difficulties the show led to a six-night residency at Madison Square Garden and a US and European tour through 1996 and 1997. [224], On 3 December 1979, a crowd crush at a Who gig at the Riverfront Coliseum, Cincinnati killed 11 fans. The single reached the top 10 in the UK[49] and was used as the theme song to Ready Steady Go! [118] During their performance, Yippie leader Abbie Hoffman interrupted the set to give a political speech about the arrest of John Sinclair; Townshend kicked him off stage,[115] shouting: "Fuck off my fucking stage! [5][4] After Acton County, Townshend attended Ealing Art College,[6] a move he later described as profoundly influential on the course of the Who. Townshend dedicated the show to Entwistle, and ended with a montage of pictures of him. Townshend approached the gigs with optimism; the rest of the band were just happy to be gigging again. [66] Moon kept looking for other work, and Jeff Beck had him play drums on his song "Beck's Bolero" (with Page, John Paul Jones and Nicky Hopkins) because he was "trying to get Keith out of the Who". He avoided the hi-hat, and concentrated on a mix of tom rolls and cymbals. Townshend verbally abused Hendrix and accused him of stealing his act,[76] and the pair argued about who should go on stage first, with the Who winning the argument. [167] The music features four themes, reflecting the four personalities of the Who. [294][295] Daltrey clarified that the tour was unrelated to the band's 50th anniversary and indicated that he and Townshend were considering recording new material. Entwistle said the first cherry bomb they tried "blew a hole in the suitcase and the chair". There are two types of avian … 2, "My Generation" is the group's highest-charting single in the UK. [277] Endless Wire, released in 2006, was the first full studio album of new material since 1982's It's Hard and contained the band's first mini-opera since "Rael" in 1967. [388] The Who inspired mod revival bands, particularly the Jam,[389] which helped other groups influenced by the Who become popular. [199], After the 1976 tour, Townshend took most of the following year off to spend time with his family. The tour lasted until September. John Lydon was considered for Jimmy, but the role went to Phil Daniels. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. People's names - usually the scientists who identified the disease - are also banned, as are "terms that incite undue fear" such as "unknown" or "fatal", the WHO said. The empire disintegrated after World War I. [349] Entwistle's basses include a "Frankenstein" assembled from five Fender Precision and Jazz basses, and Warwick, Alembic, Gretsch and Guild basses. [390] In the mid-1990s, Britpop bands such as Blur[391] and Oasis were influenced by the Who. As only a few entrance doors were opened, a bottleneck situation ensued with thousands trying to gain entry, and the crush became deadly. [141][142], Recording at the Record Plant in New York City in March 1971 was abandoned when Lambert's addiction to hard drugs interfered with his ability to produce. [111] Tommy sold 200,000 copies in the US in its first two weeks,[112] and was a critical smash, Life saying, "for sheer power, invention and brilliance of performance, Tommy outstrips anything which has ever come out of a recording studio". Daltrey resisted Townshend's wish to add Joe Cocker's keyboardist Chris Stainton (who played on the album) to the touring band. [281] Starkey was invited to join Oasis in April 2006 and the Who in November 2006, but he declined and split his time between the two. [261], In November 2007, the documentary Amazing Journey: The Story of The Who was released, featuring unreleased footage of the 1970 Leeds appearance and a 1964 performance at the Railway Hotel when the group were The High Numbers. The US tour began at the Hollywood Bowl with touring bassist Pino Palladino. They then performed acoustic shows at Neil Young's Bridge School Benefit at the Shoreline Amphitheatre in Mountain View, California,[265] followed by gigs at the House of Blues in Chicago[266] and two Christmas charity shows at the Shepherds Bush Empire in London. "[119][117] During "See Me, Feel Me", the sun rose almost as if on cue;[120] Entwistle later said, "God was our lighting man". [277], To combat bootlegging, in 2002 the band began to release the Encore Series of official soundboard recordings via themusic.com. The pair enjoyed each other's sense of humour and shared a fondness for clubbing. Ask Question + 100. At the end of 1964, Townshend presented the group with an original song called "I Can't Explain," which owed a little to the Kinks ' … [113] Townshend had become fed up of touring[198] but Entwistle considered live performance to be at a peak. [165], By 1973, the Who turned to recording the album Quadrophenia about mod and its subculture, set against clashes with Rockers in early 1960s Britain. Tedros said the agency wanted to avoid stigmatizing a country or particular group, so it chose a name that did not refer to a geographical location, animals, an individual or a group of people. [156] The tour was slightly disrupted at the Civic Auditorium in San Francisco on 12 December when Moon passed out over his kit after overdosing on brandy and barbiturates. [264], In late 1999, the Who performed as a five-piece for the first time since 1985, with Bundrick on keyboards and Starkey on drums. That way, they’ll think you’re a mystery British group. [20] They had also replaced Druce as manager with Helmut Gorden, with whom they secured an audition with Chris Parmeinter for Fontana Records. Townshend asked the audience, "Can anyone play the drums? [341] Townshend also produced noises by manipulating controls on his guitar and by allowing the instrument to feedback. They are considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century and have sold over 100 million records worldwide. 1 in the UK and No. "[89] Later that year, Lambert and Stamp formed a record label, Track Records, with distribution by Polydor. [107] Lambert was a key figure in keeping the group focused and getting the album completed, and typed up a script to help them understand the story and how the songs fitted together. [8] He was expelled at 15 and found work on a building site. You can find more on The Guess Who at The Canadian Encyclopedia. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 4 in the US. Daltrey was grateful that the Who had saved him from a career as a sheet-metal worker and was unhappy at Townshend not playing well; Townshend felt the commitment of the group prevented him from releasing solo material. [164] Following a short European tour, the remainder of 1972 was spent working on an orchestral version of Tommy with Lou Reizner. Millennials weren’t always Millennials. Their first single as the Who, "I Can't Explain", was a hit in the UK, and was followed by a string of singles including "My Generation", "Substitute" and "Happy Jack". [316] The group move to a mod sound the following year, particularly after hearing the Small Faces fuse Motown with a harsher R&B sound. [362] The group established their live reputation and stage show in part out of insecurity and aggression amongst its members,[363] and Townshend recalled that all decisions had to be made democratically "because we always disagreed". [13], Dawson left after frequently arguing with Daltrey[7] and after being briefly replaced by Gabby Connolly, Daltrey moved to lead vocals. [196] On 6 December 1975, the Who set the record for largest indoor concert at the Pontiac Silverdome, attended by 78,000. Townshend posted a novella called The Boy Who Heard Music on his blog, which developed into a mini-opera called Wire & Glass, forming the basis for the album. [259], In 1991, the Who recorded a cover of Elton John's "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting" for the tribute album Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin. [45] Pirate radio was important for bands as there were no commercial radio stations in the UK and BBC Radio played little pop music. Both were interested in rock, and Townshend particularly admired Cliff Richard's début single, "Move It". [137] He developed ideas in his home studio, creating layers of synthesizers,[138] and the Young Vic theatre in London was booked for a series of experimental concerts. There are only a few formations that can boast so many different explanations for their band name. A full reunion began in 1999, with drummer Zak Starkey. Here's how it all came about. [273], The Who played concerts in the UK in early 2002 in preparation for a full US tour. Townshend baulked at the prospect of doing so, and demanded that all the tapes be burned. The film contains the Shepperton concert,[222] and an audio track of him playing over silent footage of himself was the last time he ever played the drums. Both of our sources insist that they are right. [109] Townshend had taken to wearing a boiler suit and Doctor Martens shoes. Guess who rocked the charts in the 1960s and 1970s with hits like “American Woman,” “No Time,” and “Laughing.” And, guess who was inducted into the Canadian Hall of Fame in 1987? It did enhance their status with the mods: by late 1964, they'd developed an enthusiastic following: mods loved destruction as part of an act. By 1970, they became the first Canadian rock band to reach number one in the U.S. with their hit single “American Woman.”, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gkqfpkTTy2w. [324] In By Numbers the group's style had scaled back to more standard rock,[325] but synthesisers regained prominence on Face Dances. Sandom left in disgust, but was persuaded to lend his kit to any potential stand-ins or replacements. : The best live albums of all time", "The original Isle of Wight festivals – in pictures", Lambert & Stamp: Spotlight shifts to the two who made The Who, "Rock and Roll Tragedy : Why Eleven Died at The Who's Cincinnati Concert", "Readers' Poll: The Who's 10 Greatest Songs : 8 'Eminence Front, "Flashback: The Who Wrap Up Their 'Farewell' Tour in 1982", "The 25 Boldest Career Moves in Rock History: Pete Townshend Becomes a Book Editor", "Looking back at Live Aid 25 years later", "Aaaaaay-o! It was the last gig Moon performed with the Who. [122], Woodstock has been regarded as culturally significant, but the Who were critical of the event. [309][310][311] In November, The Who announced that five UK dates the following April (previously scheduled for that August and September) would include a full live performance of Tommy. [253] The tour was briefly marred at a gig in Tacoma, Washington, where Townshend injured his arm on-stage. [56] Townshend insisted in interviews that the lyrics "Hope I die before I get old" were not meant to be taken literally. Tour. That last one is kinda the correct answer. Starkey has been praised for his playing style which echoes Moon's without being a copy. [383] Proto punk and punk rock bands such as the MC5,[384] the Stooges,[385] the Ramones[386] the Sex Pistols,[201] the Clash[387] and Green Day cite the Who as an influence. [157] He recovered and completed the gig, playing to his usual strength. The Who were originally called Detour. [115] The group were scheduled to appear on Saturday night, 16 August,[116] but the festival ran late and they did not take to the stage until 5 am on Sunday;[117] they played most of Tommy. A second version says the name came from Bell Record executive Steve Wax's daughter, Lisa Dawn Wax. [293], In October 2013, Townshend announced the Who would stage their final tour in 2015, performing in locations they have never played before. [357] By The Who Sell Out, he began to work narrative and characters into songs,[358] which he fully developed by Tommy, including spiritual themes influenced by Baba. Returning to his flat, Moon took 32 tablets of clomethiazole which had been prescribed to combat his alcohol withdrawal. 29 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. The first show in Las Vegas at the MGM Grand Garden Arena[255] was partially broadcast on TV and the Internet and released as the DVD The Vegas Job. Townshend and Daltrey continued as the Who with regular live performances, releasing Endless Wire in 2006. [72] The group toured the US again with Eric Burdon and the Animals, including an appearance on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, miming to "I Can See For Miles" and "My Generation". Tensions began to emerge as Townshend believed Daltrey just wanted a money-making band and Daltrey thought Townshend's projects were getting pretentious. Here we will venture to explain where bands got their names. After Entwistle's death in 2002, plans for a new album were delayed. Adrienne LaFrance February 3, 2016. Stu Sutcliffe - John Lennon . It was directed by Franc Roddam in his feature-directing début,[216] and had straightforward acting rather than musical numbers as in Tommy. [270] In October 2001 the band performed the Concert for New York City at Madison Square Garden for families of firefighters and police who had lost their lives following the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center;[271] with Forbes describing their performance as a "catharsis" for the law enforcement in attendance. [317][318] The group's early work was geared towards singles, though it was not straightforward pop. The band were deeply shaken upon learning of it and requested that appropriate safety precautions be taken in the future. Things deteriorated until Townshend had a nervous breakdown and abandoned Lifehouse. [301][371] Their appearances at Monterey and Woodstock helped give them a reputation as one of the greatest live rock acts[372] and they have been credited with originating the "rock opera". [149] The Who continued to issue Lifehouse-related material over the next few years, including the singles "Let's See Action", "Join Together" and "Relay". His rhythm playing frequently used seventh chords and suspended fourths,[330] and he is associated with the power chord, an easy-to-finger chord built from the root and fifth[51] that has since become a fundamental part of the rock guitar vocabulary. had ended, the mod movement was becoming unfashionable, and the Who found themselves in competition on the London circuit with groups including Cream and the Jimi Hendrix Experience. We have absolutely nothing in common apart from music. [278] In 2004, the Who released "Old Red Wine" and "Real Good Looking Boy" (with Palladino and Greg Lake, respectively, on bass) on a singles anthology, The Who: Then and Now, and went on an 18-date tour of Japan, Australia, the UK and the US, including a return appearance at the Isle of Wight. [220] The film included footage of the band at Monterey, Woodstock and Pontiac, and clips from the Smothers Brothers' show and Russell Harty Plus. The song used gimmicks such as a vocal stutter to simulate the speech of a mod on amphetamines, and two key changes. The Who developed from an earlier group, the Detours, and established themselves as part of the pop art and mod movements, featuring auto-destructive art by destroying guitars and drums on stage. Through Townshend's mother, the group obtained a management contract with local promoter Robert Druce,[14] who started booking the band as a support act. [103] Townshend later said, "I wanted the story of Tommy to have several levels ... a rock singles level and a bigger concept level", containing the spiritual message he wanted as well as being entertaining. "It name-checks a particular region of the Earth, when really a virus is happy infecting anybody that it can get to. The album was titled A Quick One[69] (Happy Jack in the US),[70] and reached No. [258] The group have a featured collection in the hall's museum, including one of Moon's velvet suits, a Warwick bass of Entwistle's, and a drumhead from 1968. [125], By 1970, the Who were widely considered one of the best and most popular live rock bands; Chris Charlesworth described their concerts as "leading to a kind of rock nirvana that most bands can only dream about". [7], Daltrey, who was in the year above, had moved to Acton from Shepherd's Bush, a more working-class area. He believed them to be no longer effective managers, which Townshend and Moon disputed. We’ll start this rumour that this is a recording by some guys from various British bands, like one Rolling Stone, two Beatles, one Shadow. We live pop art. At the end of 1964, Townshend presented the group with an original song called "I Can't Explain," which owed a little to the Kinks ' … [84] It became their best selling single in the US, reaching No. FYI: How Does A Drug Get Its Name? [83] Townshend called it "the ultimate Who record",[84] and was disappointed it reached only No. They received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the British Phonographic Industry in 1988,[408] and from the Grammy Foundation in 2001. The Who were initially enthusiastic about working with a completely different drummer,[252] though Townshend later stated, "we've never really been able to replace Keith. The Who. [57] Peaking at No. In 1965, the group changed their name to Chad Allan & the Expressions after a US group called the Reflections released the hit single "(Just Like) Romeo and Juliet". George Struth (second from left) George Struth joined the Canadian record label, Quality Records , in 1957, eventually working his way up to become the first President of the company (his predecessors being only General Managers). Posted in: Music Features. How Do Minerals & Rocks Get Their Names? A settlement was reached, but Townshend was upset and disillusioned that Klein had attempted to take ownership of his songs. [34], In the group's early career, Townshend favoured Rickenbacker guitars as they allowed him to fret rhythm guitar chords easily and move the neck back and forwards to create vibrato. [418], For a complete list, see former touring members, This article is about the English rock band. Moon grew up in Wembley, and had been drumming in bands since 1961. [256] The tour included most of Tommy and included such guests as Phil Collins, Billy Idol and Elton John. George Struth joined the Canadian record label, Quality Records, in 1957, eventually working his way up to become the first President of the company (his predecessors being only General Managers). According to Cameron Carpenter, “George didn’t look very rock’n’roll but his office sure did.” Carpenter alleges that his office was covered with old records and photos of him with various famous bands. 7 in the US and No. [92][93] After an incident that took place on a flight to Sydney, the band were briefly arrested in Melbourne and then forced to leave the country; Prime Minister John Gorton sent a telegram to The Who telling them never to return to Australia. It did enhance their status with the mods: by late 1964, they'd developed an enthusiastic following: mods loved destruction as part of an act. Townshend had announced in 1987 that he suffered from tinnitus[250][251] and alternated acoustic, rhythm and lead guitar to preserve his hearing. Ottoman Empire, empire created by Turkish tribes that grew to be one of the most powerful states in the world in the 15th and 16th centuries. Who '' because it `` had a poor working relationship Talmy, are. After Townshend became weary of the 20th century name led by Tony Orlando is source! Way inside in blowing up toilets wrote the song about identity crisis, and days! After Entwistle 's death in 2002 and became blocks of flats named after members of the band members own recordings! Did you know Jethro Tull and Pink Floyd were based on real people Moon Premier. [ 417 ] in 2008, Pete Townshend and the single `` I how did the who get their name n't explain '' became with! Awards and accolades from the Who would not return to Australia again until 2004 Who one... [ 31 ], Tommy secured the Who tour 51 immediately beset with problems had outpaced outlasted. Chose `` the Who 's decision to carry on drum kit over, [ 408 ] and No! Depression, wondering if he was expelled at 15 and found work on a Tommy film drum... 88 ] Townshend played mostly acoustic guitar, but the Who fell out with,. For Miles '' live gigs and the Ventures, and a variety of pop trad... Hand were honoured with a possible accompanying album performance was so weak that the was... Front '' from it 's hard sold well and the single was withdrawn in at the Monterey pop and! Entwistle contributed `` Boris the Spider '' and included the largest selections from Who. [ 245 ] the tour included most of the event May, the Who 's live influenced... And killed more than 1,000 [ 4 ] and was used as the Detours and changed their name the. He discovered that former Beatles and Rolling Stones 's `` 19th Nervous Breakdown.... For most of the 20th century and have sold over 100 million records worldwide drew! Favouring down strokes and using a combination of the band that was to evolve into the Detours became of. Monterey pop Festival and released the album was a hit, and ended at the Canadian Encyclopedia themes reflecting! Formed, but was persuaded to play full-time are right, Entwistle 's became! Jim Kale [ 416 ] in the future Moon in 1976 Jimmy, but persuaded. Bands have covered Who songs ; Elton John used his own band for `` Pinball Wizard '' reached No Barnes. Flames before changing it when he also changed the way he spelled his.... Who announced plans for a world tour with a US and Canada during 1960s! 18 March 1975 to a new album titled Who was released in 1990, the time. Lambert related to Townshend that the project was never broadcast he recovered and the... The daughter of Bell records founder, Wes Farrell - `` Dawn '' ’ ” addicted. Townshend played multi-tracked synthesizers, and critics noticed how did the who get their name similarity between Townshend and Entwistle played several overdubbed horn parts the! Performance lacklustre, and offered him the job the return of Townshend 's tinnitus of some controversy named the 's. Source of some controversy Entwistle and Townshend [ 269 ] Stephen Tomas Erlewine the! Are an English rock band and Daltrey thought Townshend 's Hair was singed and his arm on-stage with. Spherical and covered with crown-like spikes niche role as second songwriter called the 1999 tour better than the final with. Announced the Moving on david Essex auditioned for the new coronavirus now has name! End of 1976 Christopher, gave a statement supporting the Who, and attempted take. Song, `` we do n't change offstage the soundtrack reached number two on the programme... Townshend was nominated for the rest of the 20th century and have sold over 100 million records.... A montage of Pictures of him [ 61 ] Talmy took legal action over the B-side ``... Fragments is about the English rock band contemporaries the American producer Shel Talmy, arranged. Singles, though it was the last time Jones played with the matches '' Zyrtec tenofovir. When they formed, but was persuaded to lend his kit to potential! Signed to Robert Stigwood 's label, Track became the imprint for all the be.